WEBVTT 00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:03.444 align:middle line:90% [MUSIC PLAYING] 00:00:03.444 --> 00:00:24.108 align:middle line:90% 00:00:24.108 --> 00:00:26.110 align:middle line:90% - Are there two of me? 00:00:26.110 --> 00:00:28.160 align:middle line:90% - Of course not. 00:00:28.160 --> 00:00:29.688 align:middle line:90% You're unique. 00:00:29.688 --> 00:00:31.170 align:middle line:90% - What's unique? 00:00:31.170 --> 00:00:33.990 align:middle line:84% - It's a word Mum uses to describe me. 00:00:33.990 --> 00:00:37.236 align:middle line:84% It means there's only one of you, so you're special. 00:00:37.236 --> 00:00:38.670 align:middle line:90% We all are. 00:00:38.670 --> 00:00:39.630 align:middle line:90% - How? 00:00:39.630 --> 00:00:41.340 align:middle line:90% - We all look different. 00:00:41.340 --> 00:00:42.980 align:middle line:90% We all sound different. 00:00:42.980 --> 00:00:45.550 align:middle line:90% 00:00:45.550 --> 00:00:48.450 align:middle line:84% And we all behave in different ways. 00:00:48.450 --> 00:00:50.776 align:middle line:84% But I believe we do all have a soul. 00:00:50.776 --> 00:00:54.970 align:middle line:90% 00:00:54.970 --> 00:00:56.950 align:middle line:90% - What is a soul? 00:00:56.950 --> 00:00:59.420 align:middle line:84% Hmm, that's difficult. Different religions 00:00:59.420 --> 00:01:02.770 align:middle line:84% think about their souls in different ways. 00:01:02.770 --> 00:01:06.500 align:middle line:84% I learned about it in school today. 00:01:06.500 --> 00:01:09.920 align:middle line:84% This is a picture of what I think the soul looks like. 00:01:09.920 --> 00:01:11.590 align:middle line:90% - What do other people think? 00:01:11.590 --> 00:01:14.276 align:middle line:84% - Why don't you come with me and find out? 00:01:14.276 --> 00:01:16.556 align:middle line:90% [MUSIC PLAYING] 00:01:16.556 --> 00:01:17.468 align:middle line:90% - Zippity zip! 00:01:17.468 --> 00:01:19.216 align:middle line:90% Let's go on a trip! 00:01:19.216 --> 00:01:22.667 align:middle line:90% [MUSIC PLAYING] 00:01:22.667 --> 00:01:41.894 align:middle line:90% 00:01:41.894 --> 00:01:43.866 align:middle line:90% So, what is the soul? 00:01:43.866 --> 00:01:46.830 align:middle line:90% 00:01:46.830 --> 00:01:47.609 align:middle line:90% - I'm a Humanist. 00:01:47.609 --> 00:01:49.150 align:middle line:84% And one of the things that that means 00:01:49.150 --> 00:01:52.030 align:middle line:84% is that I don't believe in things like souls. 00:01:52.030 --> 00:01:53.660 align:middle line:84% I don't believe that I have a soul. 00:01:53.660 --> 00:01:57.090 align:middle line:84% And I don't think the idea of souls really makes much sense. 00:01:57.090 --> 00:01:59.410 align:middle line:84% When we think about ourselves, about who we are 00:01:59.410 --> 00:02:01.590 align:middle line:84% and what we are, everything that we know, 00:02:01.590 --> 00:02:04.210 align:middle line:84% everything that we understand makes sense only 00:02:04.210 --> 00:02:05.930 align:middle line:90% when we're part of our bodies. 00:02:05.930 --> 00:02:08.250 align:middle line:90% We are minds inside bodies. 00:02:08.250 --> 00:02:10.570 align:middle line:84% And those two things are completely linked. 00:02:10.570 --> 00:02:12.780 align:middle line:84% There's no evidence for anything like a soul, which 00:02:12.780 --> 00:02:15.279 align:middle line:84% could somehow be separate from our bodies and from ourselves 00:02:15.279 --> 00:02:17.320 align:middle line:84% and which could survive after we die. 00:02:17.320 --> 00:02:19.550 align:middle line:84% - As a Sikh, I believe that we do have souls 00:02:19.550 --> 00:02:23.410 align:middle line:84% and a soul is a spiritual light that is in our bodies, 00:02:23.410 --> 00:02:25.320 align:middle line:90% and it keeps the body alive. 00:02:25.320 --> 00:02:31.120 align:middle line:84% - As a Muslim, I believe that all mankind have body and soul. 00:02:31.120 --> 00:02:34.110 align:middle line:90% Our soul is who we are. 00:02:34.110 --> 00:02:36.217 align:middle line:84% And it helps us do all the right thing. 00:02:36.217 --> 00:02:38.300 align:middle line:84% - As a Christian, I believe that we've got a soul. 00:02:38.300 --> 00:02:40.466 align:middle line:84% I believe that God created each and every one of us. 00:02:40.466 --> 00:02:41.990 align:middle line:90% And he gave us that soul. 00:02:41.990 --> 00:02:42.830 align:middle line:90% It's who we are. 00:02:42.830 --> 00:02:44.050 align:middle line:90% It makes us individuals. 00:02:44.050 --> 00:02:45.410 align:middle line:90% It makes us all different. 00:02:45.410 --> 00:02:46.530 align:middle line:90% It helps us to be happy. 00:02:46.530 --> 00:02:47.560 align:middle line:90% It helps us to be sad. 00:02:47.560 --> 00:02:50.500 align:middle line:84% It helps us to care and look after those around us. 00:02:50.500 --> 00:02:54.520 align:middle line:84% - I'm Jewish, and I believe that every person has a soul. 00:02:54.520 --> 00:02:57.530 align:middle line:84% And in Hebrew a soul is called "neshama". 00:02:57.530 --> 00:03:00.320 align:middle line:84% And a soul is a very important part of who you are 00:03:00.320 --> 00:03:02.530 align:middle line:84% and how you live your everyday life. 00:03:02.530 --> 00:03:04.540 align:middle line:90% It's also given to you by God. 00:03:04.540 --> 00:03:06.150 align:middle line:84% - As Hindus we definitely believe 00:03:06.150 --> 00:03:09.510 align:middle line:84% that we have a soul, because it guides everything that we do. 00:03:09.510 --> 00:03:13.620 align:middle line:84% We liken it to having a little spark of God 00:03:13.620 --> 00:03:18.360 align:middle line:84% buried deep within us, which links us, not only to him, 00:03:18.360 --> 00:03:21.240 align:middle line:84% but also connects us with each and every one of us 00:03:21.240 --> 00:03:22.830 align:middle line:90% and also with all his creation. 00:03:22.830 --> 00:03:25.990 align:middle line:84% - That's a bit like what Sikhs believe, isn't it? 00:03:25.990 --> 00:03:29.450 align:middle line:84% - Rather than a soul, Buddhists, like myself, 00:03:29.450 --> 00:03:31.450 align:middle line:90% we talk about "consciousness". 00:03:31.450 --> 00:03:33.980 align:middle line:84% So consciousness is that part of being human, 00:03:33.980 --> 00:03:36.470 align:middle line:84% which isn't physical, which means it's the part of us 00:03:36.470 --> 00:03:37.760 align:middle line:90% that you can't touch. 00:03:37.760 --> 00:03:38.982 align:middle line:90% You can't see it. 00:03:38.982 --> 00:03:40.690 align:middle line:84% So it includes things like your thoughts, 00:03:40.690 --> 00:03:45.160 align:middle line:84% and feelings, wishes, memories, dreams. 00:03:45.160 --> 00:03:47.890 align:middle line:84% - Does that change how people behave? 00:03:47.890 --> 00:03:52.170 align:middle line:84% - Our soul helps us make better choices every day 00:03:52.170 --> 00:03:55.070 align:middle line:84% so we get more reward on the Judgement Day. 00:03:55.070 --> 00:03:57.370 align:middle line:84% - I try to do lots of good things in this life, 00:03:57.370 --> 00:03:59.850 align:middle line:84% because I know it will bring me more rewards in the world 00:03:59.850 --> 00:04:00.850 align:middle line:90% to come. 00:04:00.850 --> 00:04:03.300 align:middle line:84% But that's not the most important reason. 00:04:03.300 --> 00:04:06.410 align:middle line:84% For me, it's most important that we're good on this Earth, 00:04:06.410 --> 00:04:08.790 align:middle line:84% because it makes life much better for everybody. 00:04:08.790 --> 00:04:11.320 align:middle line:84% - So we believe that our souls came from God, 00:04:11.320 --> 00:04:15.293 align:middle line:84% and now they're stuck in a cycle of life after life after life. 00:04:15.293 --> 00:04:17.209 align:middle line:84% And we're trying to break away from that cycle 00:04:17.209 --> 00:04:18.680 align:middle line:90% and go back to God. 00:04:18.680 --> 00:04:22.022 align:middle line:84% And the only way to do that is by living a good life. 00:04:22.022 --> 00:04:24.480 align:middle line:84% - As a Christian I believe I'm created in the image of God. 00:04:24.480 --> 00:04:26.940 align:middle line:84% I also believe that Jesus died on the cross 00:04:26.940 --> 00:04:29.840 align:middle line:84% to take the punishment for the bad things that I do. 00:04:29.840 --> 00:04:31.360 align:middle line:90% He showed me so much love. 00:04:31.360 --> 00:04:35.030 align:middle line:84% And that's what encourages me to show love to others, to follow 00:04:35.030 --> 00:04:38.510 align:middle line:84% Jesus's teachings by treating everyone fairly, by loving 00:04:38.510 --> 00:04:40.200 align:middle line:90% everyone no matter what. 00:04:40.200 --> 00:04:44.080 align:middle line:84% - Well, because I believe my consciousness can be improved I 00:04:44.080 --> 00:04:47.130 align:middle line:84% do my best every day to try and practise good things, 00:04:47.130 --> 00:04:52.265 align:middle line:84% like being more patient, being more kind, and being more calm. 00:04:52.265 --> 00:04:54.450 align:middle line:84% And because I believe my consciousness is 00:04:54.450 --> 00:04:57.780 align:middle line:84% going to carry on when I die, that 00:04:57.780 --> 00:05:00.980 align:middle line:84% means it's going to affect what kind of life I have next time. 00:05:00.980 --> 00:05:04.920 align:middle line:84% So it's really important what I'm doing right now. 00:05:04.920 --> 00:05:08.237 align:middle line:84% - Our belief in the soul guides everything that we do. 00:05:08.237 --> 00:05:10.570 align:middle line:84% It makes us realise that we should do as much good as we 00:05:10.570 --> 00:05:13.240 align:middle line:84% can and try and not do too much bad, 00:05:13.240 --> 00:05:16.230 align:middle line:84% because we will carry that forward into the next life. 00:05:16.230 --> 00:05:18.840 align:middle line:84% - I believe that when we die that's the end. 00:05:18.840 --> 00:05:21.110 align:middle line:84% That means we don't get any second chance at life 00:05:21.110 --> 00:05:23.910 align:middle line:84% to do the things that we want to do or to be the sort of person 00:05:23.910 --> 00:05:25.300 align:middle line:90% we want to be. 00:05:25.300 --> 00:05:28.130 align:middle line:84% And I think that makes this life we're living now all the more 00:05:28.130 --> 00:05:30.600 align:middle line:84% special and all the more precious 00:05:30.600 --> 00:05:33.320 align:middle line:84% and gives us a sort of duty to live 00:05:33.320 --> 00:05:36.420 align:middle line:84% it well, to treat other people well, to treat ourselves well, 00:05:36.420 --> 00:05:38.520 align:middle line:84% and to make the most of it while we can. 00:05:38.520 --> 00:05:41.710 align:middle line:90% - Time to go home now, Blue. 00:05:41.710 --> 00:05:43.530 align:middle line:90% - What's this? 00:05:43.530 --> 00:05:45.880 align:middle line:90% That's my poem about the soul. 00:05:45.880 --> 00:05:49.130 align:middle line:84% - When a person leaves this world behind, a part of them 00:05:49.130 --> 00:05:51.040 align:middle line:90% remains. 00:05:51.040 --> 00:05:53.490 align:middle line:84% Although invisible, it still exists, 00:05:53.490 --> 00:05:55.900 align:middle line:90% it's something called the soul. 00:05:55.900 --> 00:06:00.150 align:middle line:84% Some believe it floats to Heaven to find a place with God, 00:06:00.150 --> 00:06:02.650 align:middle line:84% while others believe we are reborn 00:06:02.650 --> 00:06:04.930 align:middle line:90% and his journey carries on. 00:06:04.930 --> 00:06:08.270 align:middle line:84% Then there are those who believe there's nothing more, 00:06:08.270 --> 00:06:11.860 align:middle line:84% just memories of the people we loved. 00:06:11.860 --> 00:06:14.330 align:middle line:84% But whatever our belief about the soul, 00:06:14.330 --> 00:06:16.690 align:middle line:84% there's something we can all agree. 00:06:16.690 --> 00:06:21.280 align:middle line:84% Each one of us is special, each one of us unique. 00:06:21.280 --> 00:06:23.516 align:middle line:84% Can I keep this as a reminder of my visit? 00:06:23.516 --> 00:06:26.492 align:middle line:90% [MUSIC PLAYING] 00:06:26.492 --> 00:06:30.960 align:middle line:90% 00:06:30.960 --> 00:06:33.320 align:middle line:84% - So what did we learn today then? 00:06:33.320 --> 00:06:36.550 align:middle line:84% - Well, today, we went to school. 00:06:36.550 --> 00:06:39.570 align:middle line:90% And we learned that... 00:06:39.570 --> 00:06:42.750 align:middle line:84% Some people believe we all have a soul, 00:06:42.750 --> 00:06:46.600 align:middle line:84% which is the part of us that lives on after we die. 00:06:46.600 --> 00:06:50.880 align:middle line:84% Some people believe that if we behave well in this life, 00:06:50.880 --> 00:06:55.520 align:middle line:84% our souls will be rewarded after we die. 00:06:55.520 --> 00:07:00.860 align:middle line:84% Other people, like Humanists, don't believe we have a soul. 00:07:00.860 --> 00:07:03.380 align:middle line:84% But they do believe that the things we say and do 00:07:03.380 --> 00:07:06.690 align:middle line:84% will live on into the future, affecting 00:07:06.690 --> 00:07:09.246 align:middle line:90% the lives of those we meet. 00:07:09.246 --> 00:07:11.690 align:middle line:84% That's because we should be trying to make 00:07:11.690 --> 00:07:15.640 align:middle line:90% the world a better place now. 00:07:15.640 --> 00:07:17.360 align:middle line:90% What are you doing, Blue? 00:07:17.360 --> 00:07:19.208 align:middle line:84% - I'm just checking I'm still unique. 00:07:19.208 --> 00:07:22.140 align:middle line:90% 00:07:22.140 --> 00:07:23.700 align:middle line:90% - Goodnight, Blue. 00:07:23.700 --> 00:07:24.710 align:middle line:90% - 'Night, Charlie. 00:07:24.710 --> 00:07:28.060 align:middle line:90% [MUSIC PLAYING] 00:07:28.060 --> 00:07:36.526 align:middle line:90%