WEBVTT 00:00:00.001 --> 00:00:03.589 Is female circumcision allowed in Islamic culture? 00:00:03.777 --> 00:00:09.212 Female circumcision used to be a practice before Islam, 00:00:09.212 --> 00:00:12.171 and when Islam came, the Holy Prophet approved it. 00:00:12.205 --> 00:00:15.840 It is a Sunnah. It is not compulsory, but it is a Sunnah, 00:00:15.883 --> 00:00:18.210 because there are so many Hadith 00:00:18.211 --> 00:00:21.224 pointing out that the Prophet 00:00:21.280 --> 00:00:24.076 was talking about this circumcision. 00:00:24.116 --> 00:00:31.067 He said, 'Circumcision is a way of cleanliness for the male, 00:00:31.109 --> 00:00:35.058 and a way of promoting the respect and chastity of the woman.' 00:00:35.899 --> 00:00:38.868 I'm from Africa, from West Africa, from Sierra Leone, 00:00:38.883 --> 00:00:40.789 where this thing is still practised. 00:00:40.861 --> 00:00:44.829 The reason for doing it; what the woman gave was 00:00:44.845 --> 00:00:49.338 because if that thing is allowed, especially in warm countries, 00:00:49.409 --> 00:00:56.552 the labia grows very fast in women that live within the desert countries. 00:00:56.585 --> 00:00:59.479 If this thing is allowed to just continue to grow, 00:00:59.486 --> 00:01:03.444 the women will not be able to control themselves sexually. 00:01:03.859 --> 00:01:07.016 So, in order to enable her to control herself, 00:01:07.024 --> 00:01:09.154 they have to reduce that thing. 00:01:09.155 --> 00:01:14.048 I think it's the men who can't control themselves sexually. 00:01:14.144 --> 00:01:17.376 It was practised in the early days of Islam. 00:01:17.959 --> 00:01:22.618 In those days, the mode of transport was camels and horses, 00:01:22.673 --> 00:01:25.927 and when they had female riders, 00:01:25.950 --> 00:01:30.446 because of the way in which the rider mounts the animal, 00:01:30.700 --> 00:01:34.247 it was creating arousal, sexual arousal, 00:01:34.262 --> 00:01:36.594 within the people who were travelling 00:01:36.622 --> 00:01:41.939 and so in order to help that, to reduce that possibility, 00:01:41.962 --> 00:01:45.359 perhaps this was one of the reasons why the Arab communities practised this. 00:01:46.497 --> 00:01:50.760 Dare I say, you wouldn't cut the penis off a man who got aroused on a bumpy bus! 00:01:51.448 --> 00:01:53.347 - No, that's not... - That's the equivalent! 00:01:53.355 --> 00:01:54.877 It is now a forbidden practice, 00:01:54.909 --> 00:01:57.726 it's un-Islamic ... you know, it's forbidden. 00:01:57.769 --> 00:01:59.142 I would endorse that, yes. 00:01:59.174 --> 00:02:04.180 If a woman becomes an adult and she's unhappy with her bits and pieces down below 00:02:04.188 --> 00:02:06.739 and she wants to have some cosmetic surgery or anything, 00:02:06.763 --> 00:02:08.363 that's entirely up to her, 00:02:08.505 --> 00:02:11.483 but to take a child and mutilate her 00:02:11.510 --> 00:02:14.078 by the equivalent of cutting off the male penis, 00:02:14.093 --> 00:02:16.320 it's not the equivalent of male circumcision, 00:02:16.381 --> 00:02:17.921 it's far, far worse than that, 00:02:17.934 --> 00:02:19.919 and then the horrendous way that it's done, 00:02:19.951 --> 00:02:22.437 and the horrendous problems that follow on from that, 00:02:22.802 --> 00:02:25.686 it's so hurtful, it's so shameful, 00:02:25.734 --> 00:02:28.860 that I take the line that the Prophet said you must not do this. 00:02:28.917 --> 00:02:31.723 There are things that Shariah says you have to do, 00:02:31.759 --> 00:02:34.591 and there are things where Shariah is quiet, 00:02:34.591 --> 00:02:36.387 where it's left to the individual's choice, 00:02:36.391 --> 00:02:37.153 as Ruqaiyyah said, 00:02:37.161 --> 00:02:39.048 if you're not happy about your bits down below 00:02:39.055 --> 00:02:41.555 and you want to modify them, whatever it is, 00:02:41.583 --> 00:02:43.267 Shariah is going to say, 00:02:43.291 --> 00:02:46.738 'Yes, fine, as long as it's not harmful to you, etc.' 00:02:46.929 --> 00:02:51.254 It's when you get an influx of Somali and Sudanese people 00:02:51.270 --> 00:02:55.706 who then try to impose on other cultural groups around them 00:02:55.714 --> 00:02:58.002 that this is the true Islam, you must do this 00:02:58.039 --> 00:03:00.643 because this is what our families have always done and so on, 00:03:00.651 --> 00:03:02.415 but where you have a community where you are 00:03:02.439 --> 00:03:06.182 Iraqi or Kurd or Bosnian or Asian, 00:03:06.214 --> 00:03:09.550 the idea is just horrendous! 00:03:10.540 --> 00:03:15.192 If the Prophet thought, for one second, that a woman should have it done, 00:03:15.210 --> 00:03:16.930 can you imagine, for one second, 00:03:16.952 --> 00:03:19.634 that he would have had his own daughters done? 00:03:19.730 --> 00:03:20.888 He did not!